50 millions de francs CFA, c’est le montant que l’Etat du Sénégal, déclaré civilement responsable du décès de l’étudiant Bassirou Faye devait allouer, en guise de dommages et intérêts, à la famille éplorée. Hélas. Cette famille endeuillée n’arrive toujours pas à encaisser le montant. L’indemnisation n’est jamais venue. Une situation que déplore leur avocat, Me Assane Dioma Ndiaye.
« Il y a eu la confirmation de la condamnation qui aurait dû pousser l’Etat du Sénégal à payer ces dommages et intérêts. La personne reconnue coupable, en l’occurrence Sidy Mouhamed Boughaleb, a commis les faits dans l’exercice de ses fonctions, en tant qu’agent de l’Etat. Et c’est dans ce contexte que l’Etat du Sénégal a été déclaré civilement responsable de la condamnation de 50 millions de francs CFA qui a été prononcé par les juridictions », a déclaré Me Assane Dioma Ndiaye.
L’avocat dit ne pas comprendre pourquoi l’Etat du Sénégal ne veut pas s’exécuter. « Malheureusement, nous n’avons aucun moyen pour contraindre l’Etat. L’Etat daigne à ne pas s’exécuter et c’est une situation incompréhensible. Finalement, la famille s’en tient à Dieu et en espérant qu’il y aura des remords qui pousseront à l’Etat de réparer ce préjudice », a soutenu la robe noire.
De l’avis de l’avocat, la famille du défunt étudiant est en train de subir une double injustice. « Le fait de tuer atrocement Bassirou est une injustice et le fait de refuser d’indemniser la famille en est une autre. L’Etat devrait s’atteindre, moralement, à l’obligation de réparer ce préjudice, même s’il n’était pas condamné. Après avoir été condamné, le propre d’un Etat de droit, c’est d’accepter de se soumettre au droit. Mais, quand un Etat dit que je ne me soumets pas au droit, le citoyen n’y peut rien. On préfère laisser l’Etat avec sa propre conscience en espérant qu’un jour il payera ses dommages », a plaidé Me Assane Dioma Ndiaye.
Rappelons que ce vendredi 14 août sera célébré le 6e anniversaire du décès de l’étudiant Bassirou Faye. Ce dernier tué en 2014, à l’Ucad lors des affrontements entre étudiants et force de l’ordre. Reconnu coupable du crime de meurtre et condamné à 20 ans de travaux forcés et 50 millions de francs CFA en guise de dommages et intérêts en première instance, Sidy Mohammed Boughaleb avait interjeté appel pour contester la décision. Un appel qui a eu l’effet escompté. D’autant plus que, devant la juridiction, le policier a eu une réduction de peine. Le juge, après avoir confirmé la culpabilité de l’accusé, il l’a condamné à 10 ans de prison ferme.
What Is Post Cycle Therapy In Bodybuilding
Benefits Of Implementing A Post-Cycle Therapy (PCT) Plan
How To Design An Effective Post-Cycle Therapy (PCT) Plan
Signs Your Body May Be Experiencing Hormone Imbalance
The Importance Of Recovery And Muscle Retention During PCT
Optimizing Cycle Length For Maximum Efficiency
Avoiding Common Mistakes When Using Post-Cycle Therapy
Advanced Strategies To Enhance Post-Cycle Recovery
When Should You Begin Implementing Post-Cycle Therapy?
Final Thoughts On The Role Of Post Cycle Therapy In Bodybuilding
What is Post Cycle Therapy in Bodybuilding (PCT Guide)
Post Cycle Therapy (PCT) is a critical component of bodybuilding regimens, particularly for those who use performance-enhancing drugs or anabolic steroids.
PCT helps restore the body’s natural hormonal balance after a cycle of supplementation, preventing steroid withdrawal and maintaining muscle gains.
TL;DR: What Is Post Cycle Therapy And Who Is It For?
Post Cycle Therapy (PCT) is used by athletes and bodybuilders who
have completed a steroid or prohormone cycle.
Its primary goals are to:
Restore endogenous hormone production
Promote recovery
Prevent muscle loss
Safely transition off of exogenous hormones
Post Cycle Therapy
PCT typically involves a combination of medications,
most commonly Clomid, Nolvadex, and sometimes HCG.
These drugs work by stimulating the hypothalamus-pituitary-adenylate axis (HPA), which helps the body resume producing natural hormones after the cycle.
Best Post Cycle Therapy
While multiple medications can be used in PCT, Clomid and
Nolvadex are the most commonly prescribed. HCG is also sometimes included,
particularly for those who have completed a longer steroid cycle or for individuals with hypogonadism.
Clomid vs Nolvadex
### Clomid for PCT
Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) is often considered the « workhorse »
of PCT due to its ability to effectively stimulate hormone production. It works by acting on the pituitary gland, increasing the release of gonadotropins and thereby boosting
testosterone levels.
How Does Clomid Work?
Clomid works by inhibiting estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus and pituitary glands, which leads to
increased production of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)
and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). This stimulation promotes the testes to produce more
testosterone.
Clomid dosage
The typical Clomid dosage for PCT is between 50-100mg per day, taken in divided doses (either twice or
three times daily) after meals. It’s important to start with a lower dose and adjust based on side effects and results.
When to Take Clomid
Most bodybuilders begin Clomid during the post-cycle
phase, usually starting within a few days after stopping steroids or prohormones.
The duration of the PCT cycle is often between 4-6 weeks.
Clomid Cycle
A Clomid-only PCT is sufficient for most individuals,
but some may opt to include Nolvadex or HCG for better results.
A « Clomid only » PCT typically involves taking Clomid
for 4-6 weeks.
Side Effects of Clomid in Men
Common side effects include nausea, fatigue, and temporary decreases in testosterone levels.
Rare but serious side effects may include testicular atrophy
and gynecomastia (breast development in men).
Clomid Cost
Clomiphene Citrate is relatively inexpensive, with doses commonly costing
between $20-50 per box, depending on the brand and dosage.
Where to Buy Clomid
Clomid can be purchased from most sports nutrition or supplement shops, as well as online
retailers. Always choose a reputable source
to ensure you’re getting a quality product.
Nolvadex PCT
Nolvadex (Tamoxifen Citrate) is another cornerstone of PCT, particularly for individuals who have
used steroids or other androgens. It works by blocking estrogen receptors in the body,
which helps maintain muscle mass during the transition off-cycle.
How Does Nolvadex Work?
Nolvadex works by inhibiting the action of estrogen on certain tissues, including muscle and bone.
This prevents muscle atrophy (muscle loss) and maintains strength gains during PCT.
When to Take Nolvadex
Most individuals take Nolvadex either during or after their Clomid
cycle, often in a 2-4 week window. It’s commonly used at doses of 10-20mg per day, taken in divided doses.
Nolvadex PCT Dosage
A standard Nolvadex dosage during PCT is 10-20mg each day, split into two
or three doses. Some individuals may opt for higher doses (25-30mg)
if they’re using it alone.
Nolvadex Cycle
The typical Nolvadex cycle lasts around 4-6 weeks. It’s often combined with
Clomid to enhance its effectiveness, especially when the user is coming off
a longer steroid or prohormone cycle.
Nolvadex Side Effects
Side effects of Nolvadex include nausea, dizziness, and fatigue.
Rarely, it may cause liver damage, so regular monitoring of liver enzymes is important.
Where to Buy Nolvadex
Nolvadex can be found in most sports nutrition stores or online.
It’s essential to purchase a reliable product to ensure effectiveness and safety.
HCG for PCT
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) is sometimes used in PCT, particularly for individuals who have completed a longer steroid cycle
or those with hypogonadic conditions. HCG stimulates the testes to
produce more testosterone and helps restore natural hormone production.
HCG PCT Dosage
HCG doses vary based on the individual’s needs and
prior use. A common dosage is 500-1000IU per week, administered as a subcutaneous injection or
via nasal spray (if available).
HCG and Clomid
When combining HCG with Clomid, a standard approach is to use HCG
first to stimulate natural testosterone production, followed by Clomid to further enhance
it. This combination is often referred to as the « Dual PCT » or « Clomixyl » protocol.
HCG and Nolvadex
For individuals using both HCG and Nolvadex, a common regimen involves taking HCG first (to stimulate testosterone
production) followed by Clomid or Nolvadex to prevent muscle
loss and maintain gains. The specific dosage and timing will depend on the individual’s goals and history.
Where to Buy HCG for PCT
HCG can be purchased from underground labs or through black-market sources,
as it’s not approved for human use in many
countries. Always exercise caution when sourcing HCG
and ensure you’re using it under the guidance
of a healthcare professional.
Take-Home Message
PCT is an essential part of bodybuilding regimens, allowing athletes to maintain muscle mass and preserve hormonal
health after cycling on steroids or prohormones.
Clomid and Nolvadex are the most commonly used medications in PCT,
with HCG sometimes added for enhanced effectiveness.
Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplementation regimen.
Comments and questions?
Your thoughts and feedback are welcome! Please share your experiences or ask questions about Post
Cycle Therapy below.
Best Cycle Support – Liver, Kidney, Cholesterol Support
Maintaining optimal liver, kidney, and cardiovascular health is
crucial during and after a cycle. Consider adding supplements that support these systems
to prevent issues during PCT.
Most Dangerous Anabolic Steroids
Not all anabolic steroids are created equal. Some, like Deca-Durabolin and Trenbolone, are considered more dangerous due to their potential for hepatotoxicity and other side effects.
Arimistane Review
Arimidex (Arimistane) is a powerful aromatase
inhibitor that is often used during and after steroid cycles to control estrogen levels, helping to maintain muscle
gains and reduce side effects.
Best Prohormone Companies
When choosing prohormones or steroids, it’s important to select
reputable brands that have a history of quality and reliability.
Look for companies with a good reputation in the fitness community.
PCT for Testosterone Cycle: Your Guide to Reclaiming
Natural Levels
For those who have completed a testosterone cycle, PCT is crucial
to restore natural hormone production. This guide provides tips on how to
effectively use Clomid, Nolvadex, and HCG during your PCT.
Turkesterone vs Ecdysterone
Both Turkesterone and Ecdysterone are natural steroid precursors that can enhance performance and muscle growth.
They work differently, so understanding which one suits your goals is important.
Contributors
Steve Theunissen Writer
Learn More On This Subject..
Deca Vs Tren: The Ultimate Showdown
Anavar VS Winstrol for Cutting, Bulking and Females (Oxandrolone vs Stanozolol)
Best Prohormone Companies
Best Steroids to Keep Gains After a Cycle and PCT
Ecdysterone Review
Best Cycle Support – Liver, Kidney, Cholesterol Support
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